Metadata-Version: 2.1 Name: py7zr Version: 0.22.0 Summary: Pure python 7-zip library Author-email: Hiroshi Miura License: LGPL-2.1-or-later Project-URL: Homepage, https://py7zr.readthedocs.io/ Project-URL: Documentation, https://py7zr.readthedocs.io/en/stable/ Project-URL: Bug Tracker, https://github.com/miurahr/py7zr/issues Project-URL: Source, https://github.com/miurahr/py7zr Project-URL: Changelog, https://py7zr.readthedocs.io/en/latest/changelog.html Keywords: compression,7zip,lzma,zstandard,ppmd,lzma2,bcj,archive Classifier: Development Status :: 4 - Beta Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: GNU Lesser General Public License v2 or later (LGPLv2+) Classifier: Operating System :: MacOS :: MacOS X Classifier: Operating System :: Microsoft :: Windows Classifier: Operating System :: POSIX Classifier: Operating System :: POSIX :: Linux Classifier: Programming Language :: Python Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3 Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8 Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9 Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10 Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11 Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12 Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: Only Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: CPython Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: PyPy Classifier: Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules Requires-Python: >=3.8 Description-Content-Type: text/x-rst License-File: LICENSE Requires-Dist: texttable Requires-Dist: pycryptodomex >=3.16.0 Requires-Dist: pyzstd >=0.15.9 Requires-Dist: pyppmd <1.2.0,>=1.1.0 Requires-Dist: pybcj <1.1.0,>=1.0.0 Requires-Dist: multivolumefile >=0.2.3 Requires-Dist: inflate64 <1.1.0,>=1.0.0 Requires-Dist: brotli >=1.1.0 ; platform_python_implementation == "CPython" Requires-Dist: brotlicffi >=1.1.0.0 ; platform_python_implementation == "PyPy" Requires-Dist: psutil ; sys_platform != "cygwin" Provides-Extra: check Requires-Dist: mypy >=0.940 ; extra == 'check' Requires-Dist: mypy-extensions >=0.4.1 ; extra == 'check' Requires-Dist: lxml ; extra == 'check' Requires-Dist: types-psutil ; extra == 'check' Requires-Dist: check-manifest ; extra == 'check' Requires-Dist: flake8 <8 ; extra == 'check' Requires-Dist: flake8-black >=0.3.6 ; extra == 'check' Requires-Dist: flake8-deprecated ; extra == 'check' Requires-Dist: flake8-isort ; extra == 'check' Requires-Dist: isort >=5.0.3 ; extra == 'check' Requires-Dist: pygments ; extra == 'check' Requires-Dist: readme-renderer ; extra == 'check' Requires-Dist: twine ; extra == 'check' Requires-Dist: black >=23.1.0 ; extra == 'check' Provides-Extra: debug Requires-Dist: pytest ; extra == 'debug' Requires-Dist: pytest-leaks ; extra == 'debug' Requires-Dist: pytest-profiling ; extra == 'debug' Provides-Extra: docs Requires-Dist: sphinx >=5.0 ; extra == 'docs' Requires-Dist: sphinx-py3doc-enhanced-theme ; extra == 'docs' Requires-Dist: sphinx-a4doc ; extra == 'docs' Requires-Dist: docutils ; extra == 'docs' Provides-Extra: test Requires-Dist: pytest ; extra == 'test' Requires-Dist: pytest-benchmark ; extra == 'test' Requires-Dist: pytest-cov ; extra == 'test' Requires-Dist: pytest-remotedata ; extra == 'test' Requires-Dist: pytest-timeout ; extra == 'test' Requires-Dist: py-cpuinfo ; extra == 'test' Requires-Dist: coverage[toml] >=5.2 ; extra == 'test' Requires-Dist: coveralls >=2.1.1 ; extra == 'test' Provides-Extra: test_compat Requires-Dist: libarchive-c ; extra == 'test_compat' ====================================== |logo| py7zr -- a 7z library on python ====================================== .. |logo| image:: logo.svg :width: 80pt :height: 80pt :target: https://pypi.org/project/py7zr .. image:: https://readthedocs.org/projects/py7zr/badge/?version=latest :target: https://py7zr.readthedocs.io/en/latest/?badge=latest .. image:: https://badge.fury.io/py/py7zr.svg :target: https://badge.fury.io/py/py7zr .. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/dd/py7zr :target: https://pypi.org/project/py7zr .. image:: https://img.shields.io/conda/vn/conda-forge/py7zr :target: https://anaconda.org/conda-forge/py7zr .. image:: https://github.com/miurahr/py7zr/workflows/Run%20Tox%20tests/badge.svg :target: https://github.com/miurahr/py7zr/actions .. image:: https://dev.azure.com/miurahr/github/_apis/build/status/miurahr.py7zr?branchName=master :target: https://dev.azure.com/miurahr/github/_build/latest?definitionId=14&branchName=master .. image:: https://coveralls.io/repos/github/miurahr/py7zr/badge.svg?branch=master :target: https://coveralls.io/github/miurahr/py7zr?branch=master .. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/l/py7zr :target: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.en.html .. image:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/vshymanskyy/StandWithUkraine/main/badges/StandWithUkraine.svg :target: https://github.com/vshymanskyy/StandWithUkraine/blob/main/docs/README.md .. image:: https://snyk.io/advisor/python/py7zr/badge.svg :target: https://snyk.io/advisor/python/py7zr :alt: py7zr py7zr is a library and utility to support 7zip archive compression, decompression, encryption and decryption written by Python programming language. Discussion Forum ================ You are welcome to join discussions on project forum/builtin-board at https://github.com/miurahr/py7zr/discussions You can see announcements of new releases, questions and answers, and new feature ideas. When you doubt for usage of py7zr library with unclear manuals, please feel easy to raise question on forum. Compression algorithms ====================== ``py7zr`` supports algorithms and filters which `lzma module`_ and `liblzma`_ support, and supports BZip2 and Deflate that are implemented in python core libraries, It also supports ZStandard, Brotli and PPMd with third party libraries. ``py7zr`` is also able to encrypt and decrypt data using 3rd party encryption library. Supported algorithms -------------------- * compress * LZMA2 * LZMA * Bzip2 * Deflate * Copy * ZStandard * Brotli * PPMd * Enhanced Deflate (Experimental) * crypt * 7zAES * Filters * Delta * BCJ(X86,ARMT,ARM,PPC,SPARC,IA64) .. note:: * A feature handling symbolic link is basically compatible with ``p7zip`` implementation, but not work with original 7-zip because the original does not implement the feature. * ``py7zr`` try checking symbolic links strictly and raise ValueError when bad link is requested, but it does **not** guarantee to block all the bad cases. * ZStandard and Brotli is not default methods of 7-zip, so these archives are considered not to be compatible with original 7-zip on windows/p7zip on linux/mac. * Enhanced Deflate is also known as ``DEFLATE64`` :sup:`TM` that is a registered trademark of ``PKWARE, Inc.`` * Enhanced Deflate is tested only on CPython. It is disabled on PyPy. Not supported algorithms ------------------------ * BCJ2 (Standard `lzma module`_ does not provide). Install ======= You can install py7zr as usual other libraries using pip. .. code-block:: shell $ pip install py7zr OR, alternatively using conda: .. code-block:: shell $ conda install -c conda-forge py7zr Documents ========= User manuals ------------ * `User Guide`_ for latest version. * `API Guide`_ for latest version. * `Manual`_ for stable version. Developer guide --------------- * `Contribution guidelines`_ for this project. * `Contribution guidelines(html)`_ for this project. * `Code of conduct`_ for this project. * `Code of conduct(html)`_ for this project. * `7z file specification`_ that py7zr stand on. .. _`User Guide`: https://py7zr.readthedocs.io/en/latest/user_guide.html .. _`API Guide` : https://py7zr.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html .. _`Manual` : https://py7zr.readthedocs.io/en/stable/ .. _`Contribution guidelines(html)` : https://py7zr.readthedocs.io/en/latest/contribution.html .. _`Contribution guidelines` : docs/contribution.rst .. _`Code of conduct` : docs/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.rst .. _`Code of conduct(html)` : https://py7zr.readthedocs.io/en/latest/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.html .. _`7z file specification` : https://py7zr.readthedocs.io/en/latest/archive_format.html CLI Usage ========= You can run command script py7zr like as follows; * List archive contents .. code-block:: shell $ py7zr l test.7z * Extract archive .. code-block:: shell $ py7zr x test.7z * Extract archive with password .. code-block:: shell $ py7zr x -P test.7z password?: **** * Create and compress to archive .. code-block:: shell $ py7zr c target.7z test_dir * Create multi-volume archive .. code-block:: shell $ py7zr c -v 500k target.7z test_dir * Test archive .. code-block:: shell $ py7zr t test.7z * Append files to archive .. code-block:: shell $ py7zr a test.7z test_dir * Show information .. code-block:: shell $ py7zr i * Show version .. code-block:: shell $ py7zr --version SevenZipFile Class Usage ======================== py7zr is a library which can use in your python application. Decompression/Decryption ------------------------ Here is a code snippet how to decompress some file in your application. .. code-block:: python import py7zr archive = py7zr.SevenZipFile('sample.7z', mode='r') archive.extractall(path="/tmp") archive.close() You can also use 'with' block because py7zr provide context manager(v0.6 and later). .. code-block:: python import py7zr with py7zr.SevenZipFile('sample.7z', mode='r') as z: z.extractall() with py7zr.SevenZipFile('target.7z', 'w') as z: z.writeall('./base_dir') ``py7zr`` also supports extraction of single or selected files by 'extract(targets=['file path'])'. Note: if you specify only a file but not a parent directory, it will fail. .. code-block:: python import py7zr import re filter_pattern = re.compile(r'') with py7zr.SevenZipFile('archive.7z', 'r') as archive: allfiles = archive.getnames() selective_files = [f for f in allfiles if filter_pattern.match(f)] archive.extract(targets=selective_files) py7zr support an extraction of password protected archive.(v0.6 and later) .. code-block:: python import py7zr with py7zr.SevenZipFile('encrypted.7z', mode='r', password='secret') as z: z.extractall() Compression/Encryption ---------------------- Here is a code snippet how to produce archive. .. code-block:: python import py7zr with py7zr.SevenZipFile('target.7z', 'w') as archive: archive.writeall('/path/to/base_dir', 'base') To create encrypted archive, please pass a password. .. code-block:: python import py7zr with py7zr.SevenZipFile('target.7z', 'w', password='secret') as archive: archive.writeall('/path/to/base_dir', 'base') To create archive with algorithms such as zstandard, you can call with custom filter. .. code-block:: python import py7zr my_filters = [{"id": py7zr.FILTER_ZSTD}] another_filters = [{"id": py7zr.FILTER_ARM}, {"id": py7zr.FILTER_LZMA2, "preset": 7}] with py7zr.SevenZipFile('target.7z', 'w', filters=my_filters) as archive: archive.writeall('/path/to/base_dir', 'base') shutil helper ============= py7zr also support `shutil` interface. .. code-block:: python from py7zr import pack_7zarchive, unpack_7zarchive import shutil # register file format at first. shutil.register_archive_format('7zip', pack_7zarchive, description='7zip archive') shutil.register_unpack_format('7zip', ['.7z'], unpack_7zarchive) # extraction shutil.unpack_archive('test.7z', '/tmp') # compression shutil.make_archive('target', '7zip', 'src') Requirements ============ `py7zr` uses a python3 standard `lzma module`_ for extraction and compression. The standard lzma module uses `liblzma`_ that support core compression algorithm of 7zip. Minimum required version is Python 3.8. ``py7zr`` tested on Linux, macOS, Windows and Ubuntu aarch64. It hopefully works on M1 Mac too. Recommended versions are: - CPython 3.8.0 and later. - PyPy3.8-7.3.8 and later. Following fixes are included in these versions, and it is not fixed on python3.6. - `BPO-21872`_: LZMA library sometimes fails to decompress a file - `PyPy3-3090`_: lzma.LZMADecomporessor.decompress does not respect max_length - `PyPy3-3242`_: '_lzma_cffi' has no function named 'lzma_stream_encoder' Following improvements are included in CPython 3.10 - `BPO-41486`_: Faster bz2/lzma/zlib via new output buffering .. _`lzma module`: https://docs.python.org/3/library/lzma.html .. _`liblzma`: https://tukaani.org/xz/ .. _`BPO-21872`: https://bugs.python.org/issue21872 .. _`BPO-41486`: https://bugs.python.org/issue41486 .. _`PyPy3-3090`: https://foss.heptapod.net/pypy/pypy/-/issues/3090 .. _`PyPy3-3242`: https://foss.heptapod.net/pypy/pypy/-/issues/3242 Dependencies ============ There are several dependencies to support algorithms and CLI expressions. ===================== =============================== Package Purpose ===================== =============================== `PyCryptodomex`_ 7zAES encryption `PyZstd`_ ZStandard compression `PyPPMd`_ PPMd compression `Brotli`_ Brotli compression (CPython) `BrotliCFFI`_ Brotli compression (PyPy) `inflate64`_ Enhanced deflate compression `pybcj`_ BCJ filters `multivolumefile`_ Multi-volume archive read/write `texttable`_ CLI formatter ===================== =============================== .. _`Pycryptodomex` : https://www.pycryptodome.org/en/latest/index.html .. _`PyZstd` : https://pypi.org/project/pyzstd .. _`PyPPMd` : https://pypi.org/project/pyppmd .. _`Brotli` : https://pypi.org/project/brotli .. _`BrotliCFFI` : https://pypi.org/project/brotlicffi .. _`inflate64` : https://pypi.org/project/inflate64 .. _`pybcj` : https://pypi.org/project/pybcj .. _`multivolumefile` : https://pypi.org/project/multivolumefile .. _`texttable` : https://pypi.org/project/texttable Performance =========== You can find a compression and decompression benchmark results at [Github issue](https://github.com/miurahr/py7zr/issues/297) and [wiki page](https://github.com/miurahr/py7zr/wiki/Benchmarks) py7zr works well, but slower than ``7-zip`` and ``p7zip`` C/C++ implementation by several reasons. When compression/decompression **speed** is important, it is recommended to use these alternatives through ``subprocess.run`` python interface. py7zr consumes some memory to decompress and compress data. It requires about 300MiB - 700MiB free memory to work well at least. Use Cases ========= - `aqtinstall`_ Another (unofficial) Qt (aqt) CLI Installer on multi-platforms. - PreNLP_ Preprocessing Library for Natural Language Processing - mlox_ a tool for sorting and analyzing Morrowind plugin load order .. _aqtinstall: https://github.com/miurahr/aqtinstall .. _PreNLP: https://github.com/lyeoni/prenlp .. _mlox: https://github.com/mlox/mlox Security ======== Please find a `Security Policy`_ of this project. Version 0.20.0, 0.19.0, 0.18.10 or before has a `vulnerability for path traversal`_ attack. Details are on "CVE-2022-44900: path traversal vulnerability in py7zr" `disclose article`_ . Affected versions are vulnerable to Directory Traversal due to insufficient checks in the 'py7zr.py' and 'helpers.py' files You are recommend to update immediately to version 0.20.2 or later .. _`vulnerability for path traversal`: https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-PYTHON-PY7ZR-3092461 I really appreciate Mr. Matteo Cosentino for notification and corporation on security improvement. .. _`disclose article`: https://lessonsec.com/cve/cve-2022-44900/ .. _`Security Policy` : https://py7zr.readthedocs.io/en/latest/SECURITY.html License ======= * Copyright (C) 2019-2024 Hiroshi Miura * pylzma Copyright (c) 2004-2015 by Joachim Bauch * 7-Zip Copyright (C) 1999-2010 Igor Pavlov * LZMA SDK Copyright (C) 1999-2010 Igor Pavlov This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA